TNM staging system is used to determine the stage of cancer in patients ..
I hope this toon would help you in memorizing the definition of the TNM staging system π
we have 3 Olympic champions hereΒ π ,… each of them will help us identify the uderlying meaning of TNM
* T :
Mr. Large TummyΒ π .. he always wins in eating contests because of His large tummy
ummm let’s consider ” Tummy ” as a nick name for ” Tumor ” :silly:
and since the eating contest depend on how large Our tummy is ..then it’s all a matter of ” size ”
So … we can conclude that the T refers to Large\small Tummy >>> which scientifically mean “ Tumor size ” π
* N :
Mr. Node jumper πΒ … you can see in the toon he is running & jumping over blocks of Lymph nodes
so … N refers to Lymph Nodes
* M
π The Twins π , .. they are tied to each other with red rope
although the twin girls are tied together , still they can run together and split into different tracks too :cheerful:
red rope … red branching track … rings any bells :whistle: ?
YES thats right :cheerful:
red blood π …. tumors can be detached from their origin and swim with the blood flow and then settle down in other tissues
this process is called metastasis
So … M refers to Metastasis >>>always remember the bloody red rope & track and how the twins run in different tracks ( just like a spreading tumor π )
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to sum up :happy:
TNM is a staging system used to determine the prognosis , treatment & stage of Cancer
T = Tumor size
N = Nodes ( affected lymph nodes )
M = Metastasis
salam
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References :
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)
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